8 Types of Service Dogs That Aid People in Need

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1. Guide Dogs 

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Guide dogs assist individuals who are blind or visually impaired by navigating them around obstacles, signaling changes in elevation, and helping them safely cross streets. 

2. Hearing Dogs 

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Hearing dogs support individuals who are deaf or hard of hearing by alerting them to important sounds such as doorbells, alarms, or someone calling their name. They can also indicate the source or direction of the sound. 

3. Mobility Assistance Dogs 

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These dogs aid individuals with mobility challenges, such as those with arthritis, spinal cord injuries, or balance issues. They can help with tasks like retrieving items, opening doors, or providing stability while walking. 

4. Medical Alert Dogs 

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Trained to detect changes in their handler's body odor or behavior, medical alert dogs assist people with medical conditions such as diabetes, seizures, or allergies. They can alert their handlers or others to take necessary actions. 

5. Autism Support Dogs 

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Autism service dogs are trained to provide emotional support and assistance to individuals with autism spectrum disorders. They can help with tasks like preventing wandering, providing a calming presence, and promoting social interactions. 

6. Psychiatric Service Dogs 

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These dogs assist individuals with psychiatric conditions such as post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD), anxiety, or depression. They can provide emotional support, interrupt harmful behaviors, and create a sense of security for their handlers. 

7. Seizure Response Dogs 

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Trained to respond during or after a seizure, these dogs can provide assistance by staying with the person during the episode, alerting someone for help, or fetching medication. 

8. Allergy Detection Dogs 

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For individuals with severe allergies, these dogs are trained to detect allergens such as peanuts, gluten, or certain medications. They can alert their handlers to the presence of allergens, helping them avoid potential threats. 

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